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Product Details
Product Name | Cesium fluoride |
Alias | |
English | |
Molecular formula | CsF |
Molecular weight | 191.95 |
CAS No | 13400-13-0 |
EINECS | 236-487-3 |
Specification | 99.0%, 99.5% |
Appearance traits | Usually in the shape of crystal or white powder, deliquescence, and easily soluble in water, but insoluble in methanol. |
Use | For the production of fluorinated isocyanate, used as an analytical reagent, also used in the manufacture of optical crystals. Cesium fluoride is a good base in organic chemistry with the high efficiency of Knoevenagel condensation reaction. Cesium fluoride is suitable for the removal of silicon containing protective groups, which can convert many organic silicon compounds into organic silicon fluorine compounds and a carbon negative ion. |
Package | 1KG/ plastic bottle, 25KG/ cardboard drum |
Other product information |
Hazard |
A poison. |
Flammability and Explosibility |
Notclassified |
Safety Profile |
A poison. Incompatible with benzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate and difluoroamine. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of F-. |
Purification Methods |
Crystallise it from aqueous solution by adding ethanol. |
General Description |
Cesium fluoride is an inorganic compound known to be a source of fluoride ion and a catalyst in organic synthesis. It has been used in many organic reactions like 1,4?elimination, desilylation, transesterification, acylation, nucleophilic aromatic substitution, etherification, cross?coupling reactions and so on. |
InChI:InChI=1/Cs.FH/h;1H/q+1;/p-1
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cesium hydrogen fluoride
cesium fluoride
Conditions | Yield |
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caesium hydrogen fluoride was heated with NH4F at temp. near the melting point forming CsF;;
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caesium hydrogen fluoride was heated with NH4F at temp. near the melting point forming CsF;;
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In neat (no solvent); byproducts: HF; CsF*HF decomposed on heating at dark red heat with formation of CsF and HF;;
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at 320 - 350 ℃; Inert atmosphere;
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difluoroether
cesium azide
nitrogen
cesium fluoride
dinitrogen monoxide
Conditions | Yield |
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In neat (no solvent); stainless steel autoclave; condensing OF2 onto 3 equiv. CsN3 at -196°C, warming to room temp., heating to 250°C for 15 min; cooling to -196°C, pumping off products; identification by gas-discharge colors, IR spectroscopy and F-sensitive potentiometry;
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difluoroether
cesium azide
cesium chloride
silver fluoride
5-chloro-2,3-difluoropyridine
caesium bromide
cesium chloride
fluorine
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